PALESTRINA IN MEXICO
17th Century Transatlantic Musical Journey
Josué Meléndez, cornetto (Mexico/Switzerland)
Fabio de Cataldo, bass sackbut (Italy)
Maria Morozova-Meléndez, organ (Ukraine/Switzerland)
The fame of the distinguished Giovanni Pierluigi da Palestrina spread across the globe, crossing mountains, seas, and even oceans. The archives of the Cathedral of Los Ángeles in Puebla and the Cathedral of Mexico City preserve several books of masses by the renowned composer. Some of these manuscripts were hand-copied in 1729, providing clear evidence that his music continued to be performed in Mexico well into the 18th century.
On the other hand, the Mexican composer of Spanish origin Francisco López y Capillas (1608–1674), who worked as a bassoonist, singer, and chapel master in both Puebla and the Mexico City Cathedral, arranged to have several books of motets by Palestrina sent from Italy. These books were shipped from the city of Venice and, after a long journey, finally reached the composer’s hands. Inspired by them, López Capillas wrote two masses based on themes taken from the motets Quam pulchri sunt and Benedicta sit sancta Trinitas.
The musical program presented includes works by Palestrina rescued from Mexican archives, such as the finale of the mass Tu es pastor ovium and the motet Quam pulchri sunt. This splendid polyphony is contrasted with the Credo of the mass Quam pulchri sunt, by López y Capillas. In addition, other compositions by Palestrina but ornamented by 16th-century Italian musicians will also be performed. And to offer a broader vision of the 17th century Mexican polyphony, the program also includes pieces by other composers active in the cathedral of Puebla, such as Juan Gutiérrez de Padilla -teacher of numerous Mexican-born musicians- Juan Bermudez who was maestro de capilla in Guatemala and Puebla during the las decades of Palestrina’s live, and Francisco Vidales, who was organist during the times of Padilla and Lopez y Capillas.
Josué Meléndez
PROGRAMME
Giovanni Pierluigi da Palestrina (1525 - 1594)
Tota pulcra es amica Motet a 4 Ornamented by G. Bassani 4’40’’
Ricercar del sesto tuono 4’
Quam pulchri sunt Motet a 4
Francisco López y Capillas (1608 - 1674)
Credo from Misa Quam pulchri sunt after Palestrina’s theme 4’30’’
José de Torres Martínez Bravo (c.1670 - 1738)
Partido de 1º tono alto 4’
Giovanni Pierluigi da Palestrina
Io son ferito ahi lasso Madrigal a 5Ornamented by G. B. Bovicelli 6’
Ricercar del quinto tuono 3’30’’
Francesco Vidales (1632 - 1702)
Non est species a 4
Juan Bermudez (1558 - 1602)
Christus Natus est nobis
Juán Gutiérrez de Padilla (1590 - 1664)
Niño hermoso de Belén, Duo (a 5), p.141
Bien el alma duerme a 3 p.26
Giovanni Pierluigi da Palestrina
Sanctus, benedictus and Agnus Dei from Missa
Tu es pastor ovium
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PERFORMERS
JOSUÉ MELÉNDEZ
Josué Meléndez (cornett, recorder), began his musical studies with trombone in Costa Rica at the Conservatorio Castella. From 1991-1995 he studied at the Escuela Nacional de Música, University of Mexico and founded the first Early Music Festival of Mexico; Festival Santo Domingo de Música Antigua, where he conducted L'Orfeo by Claudio Monteverdi and many other projects. In 1997 Josué moved to The Hague where he completed two recorder diplomas at the Koninklijk Conservatorium, including one with distinction for New Music. From 2002 to 2006 he studied cornett at the Schola Cantorum Basiliensis with Bruce Dickey. Since that time he has worked as a cornetto and recorder player worldwide in concerts and CD recordings with renowned early music ensembles such as Concerto Palatino, La Fenice, Les Cornets Noirs, Musica Fiata, Oltremontano, Nederlandse Bach Vereniging, His Majestys Sagbutts & Cornetts, Academy of Ancient Music and with famous conductors such as Ton Kopman, Jordi Saval, Gabriel Garrido, Rinaldo Alessandrini, Claudio Cavina, Philippe Herreweghe, Sigiswald Kuijken, etc.
The ensemble I Fedeli, which he founded, won the first prize at the "International Artist Presentation" in Antwerp and has recorder two CDs. He is a specialist in baroque improvisation and teaches cornett and diminution at the HfMDK Frankfurt and the HfM Bremen. He has given workshops on ornamentation and diminution at various universities and institutions such as the Udk Berlin, the HMF Freiburg, the UNAM Mexico, and the Academy of Urbino, among others.
FABIO DE CATALDO
Born in Italy, Fabio De Cataldo began his trombone studies in Brescia (Italy), where he graduated in 2009. Since then he quickly became in demand with many Italian orchestras, theatres, and chamber music groups as a tenor and bass trombonist. In 2011 he moved to the Netherlands to continue his studies at the Conservatorium Van Amsterdam with Professor Raymond Munnecom (Royal Concertgebouw Orkest, Amsterdam). There, he got in touch with the baroque trombone, historically informed practice, and the early music community, which inspired him to deepen his knowledge, obtaining a master's degree in Utrecht at the HKU with Professor Adam Woolf. He soon started working all over Europe and beyond with the most famous ensembles and conductors in the early music scene, such as Cappella Mediterranea, the Monteverdi Choir and Orchestra, the English Baroque Soloists, I Gemelli, Les Musician du Prince, Vox Luminis, I Barocchisti, the Jerusalem Baroque Orchestra, Ghilisieri Choir and Consort, La Grande Chapelle, and many others. He currently teaches historic trombone in Brescia (IT), and modern trombone at the Conservatory of Ravenna (IT) and the Conservatory of Pavia (IT).
MARIA MOROZOVA-MELÉNDEZ
Maria Morozova-Meléndez began her musical studies on the piano in Ukraine. She finished piano studies and post-graduate harpsichord studies at the P. Tchaikovsky National Music Academy of Ukraine in Kyiv. In 2008, she moved to Basel, Switzerland, to study harpsichord at the Schola Cantorum Basiliensis, where she began playing the organ as well. Later she finished post-graduate studies in church music and organ in Luzern, Switzerland.
Maria is a solo and continuo performer specializing in 16th-17th century music. She performs with ensembles like I Fedeli (CH), Per-Sonat (DE), Canto Fiorito (LT), Giardino di Delizie (IT), The Ecoes of Loreley (CH) etc. Since 2015, she has worked as a choir conductor and organist at the Catholic church in Erschwil, as well as at the Catholic church in Büsserach, Switzerland. She is the head of the association “Freundinnen und Freunde Brosy- Orgel Erschwil,” which organizes a concert series on the historical J. J. Brosy-Organ (1788) in Erschwil. Since 2016, she has been a member of the Swiss association “Cornetto Revival,” for which she works as a harpsichord and organ player in ornamentation courses, CD recordings, symposiums, etc. Since 2019, she has been giving courses and workshops in historical performance practice, improvisation, and historical temperament at the Music Academies of Kyiv and Lviv (Ukraine) and the Haliciana Schola Cantorum (Switzerland, Ukraine).


